Under the agreement, high-profile
prisoners like former Governor James Ibori of Delta State, and other
Nigerians in the UK prisons will be transferred to Nigeria to
complete their jail terms.
The UK Minister of Justice, Mr. Jeremy
Wright, signed on behalf of his country while the Minister of Justice
and Attorney-General of the Federation, Mohammed Adoke, SAN, signed for
Nigeria in Abuja.
Wright, who visited the Acting Minister
of Foreign Affairs, Prof. Viola Onwuliri, and the Minister of Interior,
Abba Moro, added that the British government would give the Federal
Government £1m [about N280m} for a comprehensive reform of Nigerian
Prisons.
During the visit to Onwuliri, Wright
told journalists that under the agreement, the consent of a prisoner
was not required before his repatriation could take place.
He said, “In relation to individual
prisoners, there has to be a good deal of discussion between our two
countries about individual prisoners and the agreement of both countries
to be secured before individual transfers.
“The compulsory nature of this prisoner
transfer agreement is that the prisoners’ themselves do not have to
choose where they go or not but the respective countries do still have
an opportunity to discuss whether a transfer should be made.’’
In April 2012, a British court sentenced Ibori to jail for 13 years for money laundering and associated crimes.
Ibori’s wife, Nkoyo, his sister, mistress and London solicitor were also convicted of related crime.
Onwuliri, who described the pact as
“historic,’’ said experts from both countries would work out modalities
for its implementation.
“We have been on the prisoners agreement
for a long time and we are happy that we are beginning the year on a
happy note by signing this agreement,’’ the News Agency of Nigeria quoted her as saying.
The minister expressed delight that the
agreement would improve the condition of Nigeria prisons based on
earlier pacts reached before the signing.
She pledged that Nigeria would continue to improve the condition of its prisons.
Also, the Director of Consular and
Immigration Services in the ministry, Mr. Abdulazeez Dankano, noted
that both countries were signatories to the Scheme for the Transfer of
Convicted Offenders within the Commonwealth.
Dankano stated that the scheme allowed
for transfer of prisoners between Nigeria and the UK where the consent
of both states and the prisoner was obtained.
He said that under the Commonwealth Scheme, only one Nigerian had been repatriated from the UK since inception.
After the agreement was signed, Wright
stressed the importance of respecting the agreement by the two
countries, adding that there was a need for the prisons in Nigeria to be
improved considerably.
The UK minister, who led a five-man
delegation to Moro said, although the prisoners were paying for the
crimes they committed, conditions in their detention centres should be
made humane and accommodating enough for them.
He thanked the Federal Government and Moro for making it possible for the two countries to finalise the agreement.
“We believe that the agreement today is a
positive step in furthering our mutual relationship and partnership
with Nigeria for prisoner exchange. Under the agreement Nigerians in UK
prisons will be repatriated to Nigeria to complete their terms,”Wright
said.
On his part, Moro promised to do
everything within his powers to ensure that the agreement became
operative before the end of the year.
He said, “I think that it is in the
mutual interest of the two countries that the agreement reached should
be implemented to the letter especially with the kind of traditional
historical relationship that Nigeria shares with the UK; we have no
reason to say one thing and do another.
“This government, anchored on
transformation, is desirous of ensuring that we do things very
differently from the way we were doing them in the past which have not
given us results.”
He assured the visiting minister that
even though Nigeria was grappling with prison congestion, it would not
hamper the new agreement.
Moro commended the British government
for assisting in the reform and transformation of Nigeria’s prison
system, especially in the provision of necessary facilities that would
make the prisoner transfer viable.
There are 521 Nigerians currently serving jail terms in the UK and only one British national in Nigerian prison .
According to officials, about 60 per cent of Nigerians in UK jails qualify for the compulsory prison transfer agreement.
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